Monday 8 August 2016

Deadliest Creatures Of Our Planet

These charming fish's are very deadly because Nature has gifted them with fatal poison. Nature all its creatures, large and small, are a constant source of miracles for scientists and everyone else. No one can compete with the powerful brown bear claws from Alaska or with the ferocity of a hippopotamus, who rushed to you. However, not all creatures of nature seem to us aggressive and scary at first. Some of them look just charming and cute animals. Canadian otters look very playful and cute, but if they feel threatened, they can throw at a man. Considering that the 14-kilogram animals possess impressive muscle mass, their claws and teeth are a very real threat to humans. Looking at the puffer fish with its big eyes and a funny expression muzzles, it is impossible not to think that it is funny. However, one injection spike this fish can kill a person. They produce a very strong neurotoxin, known as tetrodotoxin. From this poison numbs the tongue and lips, begins nausea, disorientation, followed by a showing of numbness throughout the body. Then, the blood pressure drops and muscle paralysis occurs.

These charming fish's are very deadly because Nature has gifted them with fatal poison.

Golden Poison Frog

These frogs, painted in bright colors such as red, yellow, and blue-black ink, are truly beautiful sight. In addition, they are very small in size, because the size of the adult does not exceed the size of the thumb on the hand of man. However, their color is an excellent example of what a bright color warns of the danger signals and to stay away.

This frog is endemic tropical forests in the territory of Brazil to Peru. The local tribes for centuries fought with each other, using the poison of these frogs. On the skin of a frog enough neurotoxin to kill two adult male elephant or ten people. Wetting the tips of their arrows in secretions from the skin of frogs, the natives have created lethal weapons to fight their enemies. People leaving for a journey in the Brazilian Atlantic forest should take a note of this, since recently, scientists have discovered in the forest seven previously unknown but no less poisonous species of frogs.
Golden Poison Frog

Palestine yellow scorpion Aka Deathstalker Scorpion 

He lives in the Middle East. The body length of these beings reaches about eight centimeters, and the color varies from green to golden yellow. Some people keep these scorpions as exotic pets.
However, representatives of this species are the most lethal of all the world's scorpions. Their venom is a combination of neurotoxin toxicity level which varies from 0.16 to 0.50 milligrams per kilogram. This indicates that this species has one of the most toxic poisons in the world. Bite Palestine yellow scorpion always lead to anaphylactic shock and death from fluid buildup in the lungs. Even with the timely introduction of antidote is always a chance that the poison would be resistant to treatment.

Palestine yellow scorpion Aka Deathstalker Scorpion

Spiders

Did you know that some spiders eat birds and even snakes? Believe me, you do not want to meet on its path of golden orb-weaver spider, whose body grows to 5 cm (not including the scope of the paws).
However, in this list, we will talk about a smaller spider, known as krasnospinny spider. The body length of the male spiders krasnospinnyh is 4 mm, while females can grow up to one centimeter. Krasnospinny spider endemic to Australia, came to New Zealand, Belgium and Japan, hiding in boxes of grapes for export.
This species is closely related to the type of black widow spiders, and their venom is as poisonous to vertebrates. This poison is a mixture of neurotoxins. Scientists have discovered that the spider is able to control how much venom he admits. This means that some victims may experience only a painful rash after being bitten, while in others the disease begins, known as latrodectism whose symptoms include general pain, muscle rigidity, vomiting, sweating, and swelling, spreading from the affected area.
 
Spiders

Tsetse

Home fly with their bulging eyes are one of the most disgusting fly in the world. However, even they pale in comparison with the threat posed by a tsetse fly. This fly, armed proboscis, acting as a syringe carries the disease between species through biological transmission of blood and mechanical contact.

This insect is a length of 1 centimeter there is more to prehistoric times and is a major cause of the spread of African trypanosomiasis. The parasite, which is carried by the flies, causing confusion, severe drowsiness, fever and anemia in humans and animals. If untreated, the disease is often fatal.
Due to the fact that the parasite can develop both humans and animals, the infection has a significant economic impact on the entire African continent. According to the calculations of scientists, the disease annually claims the lives of 250-300 thousand people.

Tsetse

Fleas

If you have pets, then you most likely had to deal with this scourge. However, the risk of fleas is not only that they are forced to scratch your Corgi. If we look at them from a historical perspective, we can say that they were the main way to spread bubonic plague. Feeding on the blood of infected rats, and then biting people, they contributed to the rapid spread of the disease.
Fleas are considered hazardous insects as they spread the disease among many species. They can parasitize all warm-blooded vertebrates, including dogs, cats, chickens, rabbits, mice, and humans. During his lifetime, the female lays 5,000 eggs, and they ripen during the interval in 30-90 days. So rapid increase in population size is an ideal condition for the spread of bacteria, viruses, protozoan parasites and so on. Their flat bodies allow them to easily move around and hide in the hairline of his carrier.

Fleas

cuttlefish Pfeffer Aka Pfeffer's flamboyant cuttlefish 

Cuttlefish Pfeffer, which cephalopods, as well as the blue-ringed octopus, lives off the coast of Australia, the Philippines, New Guinea, Indonesia and Malaysia. Despite its small size (5 to 8 cm in length), this creature lying brave predator, which attracts prey for its ability to instantly change the color. They are fully in control of their complex nervous system that enables them to change their color and texture of the skin in an instant.
Do not be mislead beautiful colors, this cuttlefish produces a neurotoxin that by its strength is not inferior to poison blue-ringed octopus. According to experts, the poison found in the tissues of cuttlefish, so you need to treat it with the utmost care.

cuttlefish Pfeffer Aka Pfeffer's flamboyant cuttlefish

The cone snail

As a rule, people do not think that the snails can be toxic, however, there are snails among the reefs. Under their shell hides a kind of a tooth, which snail shoots a harpoon to catch fish.
This tooth is hollow inside, and the outside is covered with thorns and poison that paralyzes the fish instantly. However, this poison strong enough to kill an adult man. The members of the family of cones have several harpoons, which they can aim and shoot at any time. Harpoon shooting larger snails and their weapons can pierce gloves and wet suits, so people are not recommended to take them in hand.
Venom is a complex combination of cones, which varies depending on the species. bite Symptoms include localized pain, numbness and vomiting. In severe cases, there is muscle paralysis, blurred vision, respiratory failure and death.

The cone snail

Naegleria fowleri  Aka Brain-Eating Amoeba

Naegleria fowleri is a free-living amoeba, lives in fresh warm waters, soil and swimming pools that are not processed with chlorine. It causes primary amoebic meningoencephalitis. Naegleria fowleri is notorious for the high mortality of the disease caused by it. People complain of headaches during the first two weeks after infection. As soon as the amoeba continued eating neural tissue, victims experience nausea, vomiting and a stiff neck. Then the victims appear confusion and hallucinations, followed by the death occurs within five days.
This amoeba is common throughout the world, as cases of primary amoebic meningoencephalitis were recorded in countries such as India, Iran, Taiwan, New Zealand, United Kingdom and Venezuela.
In nature, large size, a lot of teeth, and the sharpest claws do not mean that you will be top predator. People should respect all creatures, great and small. You can never say with certainty what kind of creature would be the most dangerous for you.

Naegleria fowleri  Aka Brain-Eating Amoeba

Source - Dlyakota.ru

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